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One-Step vs. Two-Step Prop Firm Challenges: Which is Your Fastest Path to Funding?

One-Step vs. Two-Step Prop Firm Challenges: Which is Your Fastest Path to Funding?

For aspiring traders who want to access significant capital, the evaluation challenge is the gateway to a professional career. But before you can begin your journey, you face a critical choice: should you opt for a one-step or a two-step challenge? This isn’t just a matter of preference; it’s a strategic decision that will profoundly impact your trading psychology, risk management, and overall path to becoming a funded trader.

Many prop firms offer both options, each designed to test a trader’s abilities in a unique way. The right choice for you depends entirely on your trading style, your risk tolerance, and what you want to prove to the firm—and to yourself. This comprehensive guide will break down the core differences between these two models, giving you the insights you need to choose the path that will get you to a funded account as efficiently as possible.

The One-Step Challenge: The Fast Track for the Disciplined Trader

The one-step challenge is precisely what its name implies: a single, comprehensive phase where you must prove your trading skills to earn a funded account. This model has gained popularity because it streamlines the evaluation process, offering a fast track for traders who are confident in their strategy and disciplined enough to execute it under pressure. Instead of going through multiple stages, you have one clear objective: to hit a profit target while adhering to all risk management rules.

The primary benefit of a one-step challenge is speed. Once you meet the required profit target and remain within the set drawdown limits, you can get funded much faster than with a multi-step model. This model is particularly attractive for experienced and aggressive traders who are looking to bypass a lengthy verification process and get right to the business of generating profits. A one-step challenge provides a straightforward, direct path to a funded account, which can be highly motivating.

However, the one-step model often comes with a trade-off: tighter risk parameters and a higher level of pressure. For instance, while some two-step challenges offer an overall drawdown of 10%, a one-step challenge will typically have a more restrictive maximum drawdown, such as a 6% limit. This requires a greater degree of precision and discipline from a trader, as there is less margin for error. In a one-step evaluation, you need to be consistently profitable, and a single, large losing streak can jeopardize your entire challenge, even if you are close to hitting your profit target. This intense focus can be a significant psychological burden, forcing traders to take on more risk than they normally would to meet their goals.

FundedSkill’s one-step challenge is designed to be a direct and efficient route to funding. To pass, a trader must achieve a 10% profit target with a maximum daily loss of 3% and an overall loss limit of 6%. The firm’s inclusion of a ‘no time limit’ policy on this challenge is a critical differentiator that sets it apart from many competitors. This policy effectively removes the external pressure of a ticking clock, allowing a trader to focus on the quality of their trades rather than rushing to meet an arbitrary deadline. This combination of a streamlined process with flexible time constraints creates an environment where disciplined traders can prove their skills with a greater degree of control and a lower psychological burden.

The Two-Step Challenge: A Path Built for Consistency and Growth

The two-step challenge is the traditional, and arguably more forgiving, evaluation model in the proprietary trading industry. This process is split into two distinct phases: an initial challenge phase and a verification phase. In the first phase, a trader must meet a specific profit target while adhering to risk management rules. Once this is accomplished, they advance to a second phase with a lower profit target to verify that their success was not a fluke.

The most significant advantage of a two-step challenge is the more generous drawdown limits it typically provides. A two-step model often comes with a larger maximum daily loss and a higher overall loss limit, such as a 5% daily drawdown and a 10% overall drawdown. This provides a much-needed buffer for traders, particularly those with a swing trading or longer-term strategy that may experience larger drawdowns in a given trading session. This looser drawdown also reduces the psychological pressure, giving traders more room to recover from a losing day without risking the entire challenge.

However, the main disadvantage of a two-step challenge is that it is a longer, more drawn-out process. Even with no time limit, a trader must successfully complete two distinct phases before they can become funded. This can be frustrating for traders who are eager to get to the funded stage quickly.

FundedSkill’s two-step challenge is a lower-cost alternative to its one-step model, making it an attractive option for risk-averse traders and beginners who prefer a more gradual path. The firm’s two-step challenge requires a Phase 1 profit target of 8% and a Phase 2 target of 5%. The drawdown limits are more accommodating, with a 5% daily loss and a 10% overall loss limit. Like the one-step challenge, this model also has no time limit, allowing traders to demonstrate consistency without the stress of an impending deadline. This approach allows traders to prove their ability to manage risk and maintain consistency over a longer period, which is a key skill for any successful trader.

Strategic and Psychological Considerations: Choosing Your Path

The decision between a one-step and a two-step challenge is ultimately a personal one that should be based on a candid assessment of your trading style and psychological makeup.

If you are a highly disciplined trader with a high-probability strategy, a one-step challenge may be the right choice for you. The tighter drawdown limits force you to be meticulous with your risk management and trade selection, which can be an excellent training ground for professional trading. The speed with which you can get funded and begin earning a profit split can be a powerful motivator.

On the other hand, if you are a new trader or one who is prone to emotional decision-making, the two-step challenge may be a safer, more sustainable choice. The more generous drawdown limits provide a larger safety net, reducing the pressure and giving you the time and space to develop consistency without the constant fear of being disqualified. It allows you to focus on the process of becoming a consistently profitable trader rather than obsessing over a single, demanding profit target.

It is also important to consider the firm’s specific rules. For example, some prop firms may have restrictions on trading during news events, which can be a major disadvantage for traders who use a news trading strategy. However, FundedSkill permits news trading, expert advisors, and copy trading, a level of flexibility that is often restricted by other firms. This means that regardless of which challenge model you choose, you have the freedom to trade your strategy without unnecessary limitations. The firm’s ‘no time limit’ policy is a key benefit for both models, giving you the psychological freedom to approach your trades with patience and precision, which is the cornerstone of long-term success.

Making Your Decision: The FundedSkill Advantage

The choice between a one-step and a two-step challenge is a personal one, but it is a choice that you don’t have to make with a compromise. FundedSkill’s platform is designed to support both types of traders, providing a clear path to success no matter which model you choose.

If you are confident in your abilities and want the fastest path to funding, the one-step challenge offers a direct, no-nonsense evaluation with the added benefit of no time limits. The rules are clear, the objectives are straightforward, and the firm’s support for news trading and EAs means you can trade your way.

If you prefer a more measured approach, a lower-cost option, and more generous drawdown limits, the two-step challenge is a perfect fit. It allows you to prove your consistency in a more relaxed environment, building the foundational habits of a long-term, professional trader.

The firm’s competitive pricing and generous profit-sharing model mean you are positioned for success from day one. Ultimately, the best path to a funded account is the one that aligns with your personality, your strategy, and your goals. By offering both one-step and two-step challenges, FundedSkill provides a tailored solution for every type of trader, ensuring that your journey to a professional trading career is on your own terms.

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